Asthma Medications

Asthma Symptom And Proper Medications For Bronchial Asthma

Asthma Medications

A effective approach to asthma management is critically dependent on using the correct anti-inflammatory medications which are needed for immediate and occasional relief of symptoms of asthma.

1. Anti-Inflammatory - Preventers: Such medication is used to treat the inflammation caused by exposure to inducers.
2. Bronchodilators - Relievers (Rescue medication)

Bronchodilators are used to relieve Broncho-constriction which is provoked by triggers.

Medications: Anti-inflammatory

A successful move towards decent asthma management, both in and out of an acute hospital setting is dependent upon the accurate use of anti-inflammatory treatment and bronchodilators being prescribed for immediate and occasional relief of any symptoms shown.

Anti-inflammatory medications work mostly by interfering with the activity and chemistry of immune cells, such as mast cells, which cause inflammation in the airway walls. These medications also helps rest the airway muscles that narrow and constrict during broncho-spasms.

Anti-Inflammatory Medications (Preventers)

These:

prevent and reduce inflammation, swelling and mucus in the airways
put a stop to symptoms such as cough, wheeze and breathlessness
need to be taken on a regular basis
are slow acting (over hours or weeks)

Bronchodilator Medications (Relievers)

Bronchodilators are the most extensively used medications for controlling unexpected asthma attacks and for preventing attacks brought on by physical activity or exercise. Theophylline is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing the muscles surrounding the airways.

These:

Are rescue medications, therefore are used only when needed, and rarely on a regular basis (unless the asthma is under inadequate control)
Provide quick relief of symptoms shown
Relax the muscles of the airways
Are useful with exercise induced broncho-spasm
Are usually in blue devices

Asthma symptoms can be significantly reduced by avoiding known allergens and respiratory irritants. If somebody with asthma is responsive to dust mites, contact can be reduced by encasing mattresses and pillows in allergen-impermeable covers, removing carpets from bedrooms, and by vacuuming regularly. Exposure to dust mites and mould can be reduced by lowering indoor humidity. There is no cure for asthma, though symptoms sometimes decrease over a period of time. With appropriate self management and therapeutic treatment, most people with asthma can lead normal lives.

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